日本的微型机械研究开发

The Research and Development of Micro Machine in Japan

日本是推进微型机械研究最为积极的国家之一，并试图在这一新的研究领域确立其领先地位。本文介绍财团法人微型机械中心，丰田中央研究所、日立机械研究所、ＮＴＴ境界领域研究所等民间企业研究机构以及东京大学生产技术研究所、东北大学工学部等从事微型机械研究的现状。

Abstract The Research of Micro Machine is promoted actively in Japan. The Min-istry of International Trade and Industry embarked on the Micromachine Technology R&DProject in 1991.This paper introduces the present activities of Micromachine TechnologyR&D executed in Micromachine Center,Toyota Central R&D Lab.Hitachi Mechanical Engi-neering Research Lab.NTT Interdisciplinary Research Lab.Institute of Industrial Sci-ence,The University of Tokyo and Faculty of Engineering,Tohoku University.