摘要
用自旋极化的MS-Xα方法计算了Nd2Fe17化合物中含哑铃Fe原子对的Fe8原子簇的电子结构和磁矩。计算结果显示,在Fe(c)和Fe(f)间的分子轨道中,有三个奇宇称轨道呈现负交换耦合。通过比较α-Fe的MS-Xα计算结果,能够很好地说明Nd2Fe17化合物居里温度较低的原因。对R2Fe17型化合物中影响Fe-Fe交换作用大小的主要因素,本文也作了讨论。
Electronic structure of the Fe8 cluster taken from the Nd2Fe17 compound has been calculated with spin-polarized MS-Xα method.The calculation showed that there are negative exchange couplings occurring at three hybridized orbitals of odd parity between Fe(f) and Fe(c) atoms.Based on the structural and magnetic characteristics of the cluster,the low curie temperature of the Nd2Fe17 compound could be explained. The key factors controlling the curie temperatures of R2Fe17 compounds were discussed.
出处
《河北师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
1995年第S1期47-50,共4页
Journal of Hebei Normal University:Natural Science
关键词
电子结构
交换劈裂
对称性
electronic structure
exchange coupling
symmetry of structure