黔南山区子资源考察及鉴定研究

INVESTIGATION AND IDENTIFICATION ON FINGER MILLET RESOURCES IN QIANNAN MOUTAINOUS AREA

１９９１～１９９３年考察了贵州南部１８个县，１８１个乡、８２个村，搜集到子种质资源１２２份，经整理、鉴定，编目入库９６份。通过对子植物学、生物学、经济性状和品质分析鉴定，对主要性状进行分类比较，初筛出具有优良性状的种质资源９份，其中丰产种质资源４份，大粒种质资源４份，饲草用种质资源３份（有２份亦为丰产资源），并介绍这部分中选材料的主要性状。

An exporation of finger millet germplasm.sesources was conducted at 82 villages,181 townships,18 counties of Qiannan mountainous area during 1991-1993.122 varieties were collected,of which 96 were put in s torage and catalogued after being dentified,By quality analysis and evaluation of their major botanical,biological,and economic characters,9 germplasm resources with good characters wete preliminarily screened out.Of which 4 were high-yielding,4 were big-grain and 3 were suitable for fodder(2 of them were high -yielding as well).The main characters of 9 varieties were presented in this paper.