市场经济中的国家干预和中国的选择

China's Choice and the Macro-Control in Market Economy

市场经济是一种适应资源合理配置,减少交易成本,提高经济效率的经济制度。但市场经济本身有时又存在着缺陷,即市场失效。如何有效地利用国家干预,弥补市场失效,促进经济稳定的发展,这是一个各市场经济国家都面临着的巨大挑战。目前,我国在从计划体制向现代市场体制的过渡中,如何正确定位和构建国家宏观经济干预体系,无疑在理论上和实践上都具有重要的现实意义。

Market economy is a economic institution that can allocate resources to rational ose,reduce transaction costs and improve economic efficiency. But market economy sometimes suffer market failuve. How to vtilize the macro-control to compensate the market failue is a great challenge for all market economy countries. During the transition from the planned economy to the market economy, how to consruut a macro - control system is a significant problem both in theory and in practice for China.