不同性味矿物药的特征元素组成

THE CHARACTERISTIC ELEMENT CONSTITUTION OF MINERAL DRUGS WITH VARIETIES OF NATURE AND FLAVOUR

应用自适应模式识别的ＩＤ３方法，通过３０种和３６种矿物药模式，分别建立起矿物药的“性”与其溶出元素的种类及含量之间和矿物药的“味”与其溶出元素的种类及含量之间的一般关系．矿物药的性与Ｓｉ、Ｍｎ、Ａｌ、Ｓｒ的不同含量有关，矿物药的味与Ｃｕ、Ｆｅ、Ｍｎ、Ｃａ的不同含量有关．上述元素为决定矿物药性味的特征元素．

Using the ID3 method of the adaptive pattern recognition, the general relation between mineral drugs' 'NATURE' and their dessolved element kinks and their dessolved element amoumts, and the greneral relation between mineral drugs''FLAVOUR' and their dessolved element kinks and their dessolved element amoumts can be set up using 30 mineral drug patterns and 36 mineral drug patterns respectively. It is found that the nature of a mineral drug is related to the amounts of St. Mn, Al and Sr, and its flavour is related to the amounts of Cu, Fe, Mn and Ca. These elements are the characteristic elements which determine the nature and flavour of mineral drugs.