摘要
早期手术治疗破裂脑动脉瘤61例中,颈内动脉瘤23例,前交通动脉瘤23例,大脑前动脉瘤2例,大脑中动脉瘤13例。出血后3天内手术者38例,4~6天内手术23例。术后发生症状性血管痉挛者必例,死亡6例。术中采取清除脑池内血块,罂粟碱冲洗脑池同时行腰部蛛网膜下腔引流,静脉投用胰岛素-葡萄糖-氯化钾溶液以及去骨瓣减压等,对于防止脑动脉瘤破裂后血管痉挛有效。
ixty--onepatientswithruptusedcerebralaneurysmswereoperatedinearlystase.Thereare23aneurysmsSlocatedininternalcarotidartery.23inanteriorcommunicatingartery,2inanteriorcerebralarteryand13inmiddlecerebralartery.ThirtyeightPatientswereoperatedwithinthreedaysafterruptured,whileothersreceivedoperationsinthedurationoffourtosixdays.Postoperatively,fourPatientswerecomplicatedbysymptomaticvasospasm,andsixpotentsdied.Theseproceduresncludingremovalofclotsformhasalcisternduringearlyoperatiion,irrigatingthecisternwithpapaverinehydrochlorideandsimultaneousfromlumbarsubarachnoidcavity,administratingGlucose-Insulin-Potassiumsolutionintravenously,aswellasdecompressingbycranioectomyareeffectiveforthepreventionofvasospasmfollowingrupturedcerebralaneurysms.
出处
《苏州大学学报(医学版)》
CAS
1994年第6期524-526,共3页
Suzhou University Journal of Medical Science
关键词
脑动脉瘤
血管痉挛
罂粟碱
胰岛素
cerebralaneurysm
vasospasm
papaverine
insulin(P.524)