龙虾Panulirus叶状幼体饵料的研究

A Study on the Food for the Phyllosoma Larvae of the Spiny Lobster, Panulirus

先后采用扁藻Ｐｌａｔｙｍｏｎａｓｓｐ．、骨条藻Ｓｋｅｌｅｔｏｎｅｍａｓｐ．、金藻Ｄｉｃｒａｔｅｒｉａｓｐ．、丰年虫Ａｒｔｅｍｉａｓａｌｉｎａ幼体、藤壶Ｂａｌａｎｕｓｓｐ．幼体、轮虫Ｂｒａｃｈｉｏｎｕｓｓｐ．、蓝藻粉（Ｓｐｉｒｕｌｉｎａ）、丰年虾片、金Ｂ．Ｐ．、微粒子、黑粒子、贻贝Ｍｙｔｉｌｕｓｅｄｕｌｉｓ卵巢．组成１２个组合饲养中国龙虾Ｐａｎｕｌｉｒｕｓｓｔｉｍｐｓｏｎｉ、密毛龙虾Ｐ．ｐｅｎｉｃｉｌｌａｔｕｓ、黄斑龙虾Ｐ．ｐｏｌｙｐｈａｇｕｓ的叶状幼体。结果发现扁藻＋金藻＋丰年虫的体＋贻贝卵巢组合喂养效果好．蓝藻粉＋丰年虫幼体＋贻贝卵巢组合和丰年虫幼体＋贻贝卵巢组合喂养叶状幼体也可以，但效果比前面组合差。

Platymonas sp.,Skeletonema sp.,Dicrateria sp.,Artemia salina larvae, Balanus sp. larvae, Brachionus sp.,blue algae powder (Spirulina),brine shrimp flake. golden artificial plankton B. P.,micro particle. black particle. Mytilus edulis ovary were composed to 12 different groups to rear the phyllosoma larvae of Panulirus stimpsoni,P.penicillatus and P.polyphagus.The results indicated that the group of Platymonus sp.,Dicrateria sp., Artemia salina larvae and Mytilus edulis ovary were favourite for the phyllosoma larvae of Panulirus.Both the group of blue algae powder, Artemia salina larvae and Mytilus edulis ovary and the group of Artemia salina larvae and Mytilus edulis ovary were also accepted by phyllosoma larvae. but poorer than previous group.