多人合作对策的应用

THE APPLICATION OF N-PERSON COOPERATIVE GAMES

本文应用多人合作对策理论中关于分配、辛普森值与核心等概念,通过两个实例——合资兴建水厂和共建有线电视网络问题,分析了参与各方应该如何合理分配共建费用,并与常规的分配方法进行了比较。

In this paper, author applies some concepts about distribution, Shapley Value and nucleolus etc in the game theory with the cooperation of several people, especially takes advantage of two concrete examples——common capital to set up a water - supplying factory and to build a wired television network, to analyze how each side of the cooperators should distribute the common building expense reasonably and to compare with the method of conventional distribution.