摘要
福建省梅花山位于武夷山脉南段与博平岭之间,是玳瑁山的一部分.属于中低山貌,平均海拔约900米,最高峰石门山海拔1811米,是闽西山区最高点。梅花山属于中亚热带风气候带,年平均温度17.04-19.20℃,年平均降雨量1750-2000毫米,年平均相对湿度77%,温暖湿润,雨量充沛,草木茂密,植被类型为中亚热带和针阔叶混交林带,生态环境优越。动植物资源丰富。为了调查梅花山的两栖和爬行动物资源,并分析其从属区系。
The Meihuashan Mountain is situated at 119.9 longitude and 26.0 latitude in western Fujian province.During the years 1987 to 1989,altogether more than 1200 specimens were collected from the Meihuashan Nature Reserve and its vicinity.There were 29 species of Amphibia belonging to 8 genera,6 families and 2 orders,and 69 species of Reptilia belonging to 40 genera,10 families and 3 orders.Among them,I species(Hemiphyllodactylus yunnanensis)is a new record for Fujian province.From the regional faunistic analysis,93 spe- cies of the Amphibia and Reptilia of Meihuashan belong to Oriental Realm:17 species of South China Region,47 species of both South China and Central China Regions,24 species of Central China Region,2 species of both Central China and South-western China Regions, 3 species of wide distribution,1 species of both Oriental and Pelaearcti Realms,Only 4 specics belong to Pelaearctic Realm.This shows that the majority of the amphibian and reptilian spe- cies of Meihuashan are either species of both South China and Central China Region or Cen- tral China Region.The minority are species of South China Regions.The richness of the am- phibian and reptilian fauna in Metihuashan is due to its location near the border between the South China Region and the Central China Region.
出处
《武夷科学》
1993年第0期70-75,共6页
Wuyi Science Journal
