糖耐量减退者与糖尿病患者高水平血压探讨

STUDY ON HIGH BLOOD PRESURE IN IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE AND DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS

对109名糖尿病(DM)患者、66名糖耐量减退(IGT)者阳295名糖耐量正常(NGT)者进行血压测量,并分组统计分析,结果发现,DM组和IGT组的收缩压、舒张压和平均动脉压水平以及临界高血压和高血压的出现率均高于NGT组,其中的高水平收缩压独立于性别、年龄和体块指数。据之作者等认为,潜在性糖代谢异常可能是高血压的原因之一。

The blood pressure of 109 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients, 66 impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) patients, and 995 subjects showing normal glucose tolerance (NGT) was measured, Statistical data analysis was conducted among these 3 groups. It was found that, the systolic, diastolic, mean arterial pressure and the appearance rate of hypertension and critical hypertension in groups IGT and DM were higher than those in group NGT, the high systolic pressure being independent of sex, age and body mass index. This study suggested that latent abnormality of glucose metabolism may be one of the etiological factors of hypertension.