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Induction of LAK cells in acute leukemia patients and kinetics of LAK activity in long term culture in vitro

Induction of LAK cells in acute leukemia patients and kinetics of LAK activity in long term culture in vitro
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摘要 Peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMNC)isolated from patients with acuteleukemia(AL)and from normal controls were cultured in a medium containing1000units/ml of recombinant interleukin-2(IL-2).Marked LAK activity was induced onthe third culture day in the normal controls,with the highest cytotoxicity appearing be-tween day 3 and 5,whereas induction of LAK activity in the AL patients began on the5th day of culture,with a peak level appearing at day 15,showing that the peak ofLAK activity was significantly delayed in AL.LAK cells surface phenotyping tests showedthat CD<sub>8</sub> and CD<sub>16</sub> positive cells began to increase significantly from day 5 and reachedthe highest level at week 3,whereas CD<sub>4</sub><sup>-</sup> subclass began to decrease at day 5 anddropped to the nadir at week 3,indicating that LAK activity was positively correlatedwith the proportion of CD<sub>8</sub><sup>+</sup> and CD<sub>16</sub><sup>+</sup> cells,but negatively with that of CD<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> cells. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMNC)isolated from patients with acute leukemia(AL)and from normal controls were cultured in a medium containing 1000units/ml of recombinant interleukin-2(IL-2).Marked LAK activity was induced on the third culture day in the normal controls,with the highest cytotoxicity appearing be- tween day 3 and 5,whereas induction of LAK activity in the AL patients began on the 5th day of culture,with a peak level appearing at day 15,showing that the peak of LAK activity was significantly delayed in AL.LAK cells surface phenotyping tests showed that CD_8 and CD_(16) positive cells began to increase significantly from day 5 and reached the highest level at week 3,whereas CD_4^- subclass began to decrease at day 5 and dropped to the nadir at week 3,indicating that LAK activity was positively correlated with the proportion of CD_8^+ and CD_(16)^+ cells,but negatively with that of CD_4^+ cells.
出处 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 1993年第2期175-178,共4页 中国人民解放军军医大学学报(英文版)
关键词 MITOGENIC factors lymphocyte KILLER cell LEUKEMIA human mitogenic factors,lymphocyte killer cell leukemia human
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