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Effect of cyproheptadine on changes of 5-HT and 5-HIAA levels in brain cortex and serum following rat brain injury

Effect of cyproheptadine on changes of 5-HT and 5-HIAA levels in brain cortex and serum following rat brain injury
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摘要 Changes of 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid(5-HIAA)levels in brain cortex and serum were studied using spectrofluorometer follow-ing brain injury in rats.Cyproheptadine,a receptor antagonist of 5-HT,was employedand its effect on alterations of 5-HT and 5-HIAA contents in brain cortex and serum af-ter brain injury was investigated.The results showed that after brain injury levels of5-HT and 5-HIAA in the brain cortex increased markedly,The increase of 5-HT in thebrain cortex reached its peak at 48h after brain injury,and its value was 4.29±0.44μg/g,which was 4.8 times of control value.The increase of 5-HIAA in the brain cortexreached its peak at 24h after brain injury,and its value was 5.48±0.41μg/g,which was5.8times of control value.The change of 5-HT in the serum was not significant,but thelevel of 5-HIAA in the serum was increased significantly.Cyproheptadine could reducelevels of 5-HT and 5-HIAA in this experiment.The value of 5-HT in the brain cortexdecreased to 1.32±0.09μg/g,and the value of 5-HIAA decreased to 1.36±0.10μg/g.Thelevel of 5-HIAA in the serum was also reduced significantly.It was 0.27±0.03μg/ml. Changes of 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA)levels in brain cortex and serum were studied using spectrofluorometer follow- ing brain injury in rats.Cyproheptadine,a receptor antagonist of 5-HT,was employed and its effect on alterations of 5-HT and 5-HIAA contents in brain cortex and serum af- ter brain injury was investigated.The results showed that after brain injury levels of 5-HT and 5-HIAA in the brain cortex increased markedly,The increase of 5-HT in the brain cortex reached its peak at 48h after brain injury,and its value was 4.29±0.44μg/g, which was 4.8 times of control value.The increase of 5-HIAA in the brain cortex reached its peak at 24h after brain injury,and its value was 5.48±0.41μg/g,which was 5.8times of control value.The change of 5-HT in the serum was not significant,but the level of 5-HIAA in the serum was increased significantly.Cyproheptadine could reduce levels of 5-HT and 5-HIAA in this experiment.The value of 5-HT in the brain cortex decreased to 1.32±0.09μg/g,and the value of 5-HIAA decreased to 1.36±0.10μg/g.The level of 5-HIAA in the serum was also reduced significantly.It was 0.27±0.03μg/ml.
出处 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 1993年第2期179-183,共5页 中国人民解放军军医大学学报(英文版)
关键词 brain INJURIES SEROTONIN hydroxyindoleacetic acid CYPROHEPTADINE ANIMAL rats brain injuries serotonin hydroxyindoleacetic acid cyproheptadine animal rats
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