“四小龙”宏观经济管理经验对佛山的启示

Inspirations to Foshan of the Experiences in macro—Economy management of the Four Small Dragons

从宏观经济管理目标、政府职能转变和宏观经济管理的政策手段看,亚洲“四小龙”能根据各自的情况,建立起宏观经济管理体制。它们在充分发挥市场机制的同时,运用金融、财政、法律和行政手段,对经济发展作适度或强度介入和干预,将市场经济与政府的干预和调节有机地结合起来,从而实现了社会经济高速度发展,创造经济奇迹。“四小龙”这种既无计划经济体制的弊端、又能避免市场经济体制下自由放任的做法,是值得佛山借鉴的。

The Four small Dragons in Asia have all established,in accordance with each own condition, management system of marso—economy, with the purpose of exercising proper contrd over marco—economy,these systems co—ordinate the transformation of government function and the formulation of policies for marco—ceonomy management. The characteristics of the systems is as follow:while alhowing the market mechanism to play a full role in economie development,government will,if necessary, execute appropriate or even forced intervention by means of finance,law and administrative methods, thus combining the mechanism of market economy with necessary government intervention. By doing so, the Four small dragons have created economic miracles in the development of economy.There is a great necessity that we showld ldarn from their valuable experices,which are free of the short coming derived from highly—centralized system and can help to bring under control an excessive liberalism caused by the system of markdt ceonomy.