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中长期预报区内地震烈度的评估方法

A STUDY ON THE SEISMIC INTENSITY ESTIMATION METHOD FOR LONG—MEDIUM—TERM FORECAST AREA
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摘要 本文中作者以祁连山中段为研究区域提出了评估中长期预报区内烈度的方法。本方法的特点是对相对稳定的发震地段在某预报期内进行烈度概率分析。文申指出了本方法与确定性方法以及地震危险性分析方法的不同之处。计算表明,对本区,烈度提高一度,遭受该烈度袭击的概率即减少20%左右。根据计算结果,将研究区域划分为若干小区,给出了每小区Ⅵ——Ⅷ度发生的概率,并以此作为估算预报期内损失期望值的依据。 In present paper,the author has studied a new method for estimating seismic intensity in long-medium-term forecast region. Middle section of Qilian Mountain in Gansu province has been taken as the research region. The characteristics of the proposed method are probabilistic approach for more or less determined potential seismic area during some forecast period. It is indicated that the proposed method is different from both the determined and seismic hazard analysis. The results of estimation have showed that 20 percent probability will be decreased when expected intensity increases in one degree. According to estimated results, the research region has been departed into several districts and the probability of Ⅵ-Ⅷ intensities have been given for every district, that may be taken as the data for estimating damages and expected losses.
作者 孙崇绍
出处 《高原地震》 1993年第3期6-12,共7页 Plateau Earthquake Research
关键词 祁连山中段 中长期预报区 预报区烈度评估 较确定震源 Long—medium—term forecast area Middle section of Qilian Mountain Probabilistic estimation of seismic intensity More or less determined seismic area.
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参考文献2

  • 1邓起东,张裕明,环文林,张鸿生,许桂林,刘一鸣,邓瑞生,李群,范福田,杨天锡.中国地震烈度区划图编制的原则和方法[J]地震学报,1980(01).
  • 2国家地震局灾害防御司译,美国地震工程委员会地震损失估计专家小组.未来地震的损失估计[M]地震出版社,1989.

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