摘要
阿勒泰马鹿是我国马鹿中的一个优良亚种。本研究对阿勒泰马鹿的栖息地及生境选择;相对数量及食性;阿勒泰马鹿亚种的特征及体足量衡度、产茸力、繁殖力、现状及提高繁殖力进行了调查分析。阿勒泰马鹿体尺量衡度都高于天山马鹿和东北马鹿,公鹿肩高平均141.19厘米;产茸量高于东北马鹿76.26%,高于天山马鹿63.94%,差异极显著(P<0.01)。因此利用阿勒泰马鹿优良种值改良我国马鹿的前景是必要的。
Cervus canadensis sibiricus Mesch was a fine subspecies in Gervus elrvus elaphs of our country. The habitat selection, abundance, diet, biological characteristics, measurement, velvet production, reproductive efficiency and status were introduced in the paper. The measurement of Cervus canadensis sibiricus Mesch was higher than C. e. xanthopygus and C. e. songaricus Severtzov. Shoulder height of male deer averaged 141. 19cm. The velvet production of this deer was 63. 94% more than that of C. e. songaricus Severtzov and 76. 26% more than that of C. e. xanthopygus. Remarkable difference was found within these deers. Therefor, prospects of raising reproductive ability and improving Cervus elaphus in China with Cervus canadensis Mesch were discussed.
出处
《石河子大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
1993年第4期44-47,共4页
Journal of Shihezi University(Natural Science)
关键词
阿勒泰马鹿
产茸
繁殖
生境
cervus canadensis sibiricus Mesch
velvet production
reproduction
habitat