摘要
本文报告在中国七个大城市对37661名35岁以上市区居民进行统一方法的血压检测及有关因素调查的结果.收缩压与舒张压男性为127.24±24.02mmHg与81.02±12.25mmHg,女性为126.78±20.81mmHg与82.68±11.69mmHg.确诊高血压患病率男性为25.8%,女性为27.2%.经年龄调整后,确诊高血压患病率男性最高是北京,其次是上海、银川,最低是长沙;女性最高也是北京,其次是银川、上海,最低是长春.高血压病程超过十年者,有半数以上为确诊高血压.血压与年龄、血清总胆固醇之间有显著的直线相关、回归关系.
This article presents the results of epidemiological study on hypertension carried out in 1987 among 37661 adult residents aged 35 years and over in seven Chinese cities. The means of systolic and diastolic blood pressures were 127. 24±4. 02mmHg and 81. 02±12. 25mmHg for males; 126. 78±20.81 mmHg and 82. 68±11. 69mmHg for females. The prevalence rate of definite hypertension was 25. 8% for males, 27.2% for females respectively. There were significant linear correlation and regression between blood preesure and age, and between blood pressure and serum cholesterol.
出处
《中国慢性病预防与控制》
CAS
1993年第5期216-218,239,共4页
Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases
关键词
高血压
流行病学
成年居民
Hypertension Epidemiology Adult residents