摘要
利用子午岭天然次生林区,遭破坏林区和非林区的水文径流、泥沙观测资料及长时间序列气象观测资料,研究了人为破坏森林植被对径流、侵蚀、产沙的影响;植被破坏对洪涝灾害的影响;植被破坏与气候变化及植被破坏与土地退化的关系。作者认为人为破坏植被是导致黄土高原生态环境恶化的重要原因。
It has been researched that effect of forest destruction on runoff and sediment and flood hazards,relationship between forest destruction and climate change,and relationship of forest destruction and land degradation,using observated runoff and sediment data of hydrograph- ical stations in the forest area,destroyed area and non—forest area,long—time observation data of meteorogical station,and field investigating data ect.The authors consider that Vegetation be- ing destroyed by human’s activities is a key cause resuling in cco—environmental worseing in the loess plateau.
出处
《水土保持研究》
CSCD
1993年第1期99-106,共8页
Research of Soil and Water Conservation
基金
国家自然科学基金资助重大项目
关键词
黄土高原
森林植被破坏
土壤侵蚀
洪涝灾害
气候变化
土壤退化
生态环境
演变
the loess plateau
forest being destroyed
soil erosion
flood hazared
climate change
soil degradation
eco—environmental change