儿童适应行为评定量表全国常模的制定

Development of National Norms of Chinese Child Adaptive Behavior Scale

本文介绍了儿童适应行为评定量表全国城乡常模制定过程及部分信度、效度资料。常模取样城市1426人和农村971人,以每一岁为一年龄组,制定了该量表的年龄常模,常模形式包括各年龄组分量表百分位常模、因子T分常模、适应离差商(ADQ)常模及各年龄组正常儿童适应行为发展界碑。量表的重测信度在.90～.99之间;效度检验结果表明该量表分为独立功能、认知功能及社会/自制三个因子较为合理.该量表因子T分和ADQ与韦氏智测三个智商在正常儿童相关为.25～.51,与儿童语文、算术成绩相关分别为.23～.50和.24～.44。该量表适用于评定3岁～12岁智力正常或低下儿童的适应行为发展水平和特征。

This is a summary report of the development of national norms of Chinese Child Adaptive Bchavior Scale and examination of some psychometric properties of the scale. Both urban and suburban cditions of the scale were administered to a standardized sample of 1426 urban and 971 suburban subjects aged 3～12 years in mainland of China respectively. Five kinds of age norms, i. c. means norms, percentile norms, T scores norms, adaptive behavior quotient norms and the development landmark of adaptive bchavior in normal children, were established. The test-retest reliability and construct, concurrent validity of the scale were examined.