摘要
作者自1989年5月至1992年5月采用湿润暴露疗法治疗中、重度烧伤110例,在休克期补液过程中,为避免出现输液量过多,未能按传统干燥疗法输液。作者根据110例输液经验,初步总结输液公式如下:输液量及胶晶体比例:一、成人补液公式:补液量=面积×体重×1.2ml;加基础水分1500ml。1、胶体=面积×体重×0.7ml2、晶体=面积×体重×0.5ml。二、小儿补液公式:补液量=面积×体重×1.5ml,加基础水分50~70ml。胶晶体比例为1:1.
Burn patients, at the shock stage, if are treated with moist exposed therapy, it is important to avoid copying the experience of conventional dry therapy in fluid infusion, otherwise the infusion would be in excess. Based on their own experience with moist exposed therapy, the authors presented fluid infusion formulas for use in moist exposed therapy. 110 cases of severe burn had been treated using the formulas.
Infusion volume and the proportion of colloid to crystalloid:
1. For adults:
Infusion volume=area × body weight × 1. 2ml + 1500ml of basic water volume
Colloid = area ×body weight × 0. 7ml Crystalloid = area × body weight × 0. 5ml
2. For children:
Infusion volume = area × body weight × 1. 5ml + 50 to 70 ml of basic water volume per kilogram of body weight
The proportion of colloid to crystalloid = 1 to 1.5
出处
《中国烧伤创疡杂志》
1993年第2期17-18,67,共3页
The Chinese Journal of Burns Wounds & Surface Ulcers