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心血管外科切口感染的流行病学调查及分析 被引量:2

The Investigation and Analysis of Epidemiology of The Incised Infection in Cardiovascular Surgery
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摘要 本文对1990年1月~1991年10月,心血管外科发生的77例切口(Ⅰ类)感染病例进行了流行病学调查和分析,主要内容包括:(1)发病率及分布;(2)切口局部和全身的临床表现;(3)手术中体外循环时间及参加手术人员情况;(4)细菌培养结果及耐药情况:(5)治疗及结果。并就早期发现,早期治疗;易感染人群,侵袭性操作,人员技术水平等易感染因素和细菌学特点进行讨论,提出预防和控制措施,以达到降低感染发病率的目的。 In the paper, the investigation and analysis of epidemiology were procceded in 77 cases of incised (Type Ⅰ) infection which occurred in cardiovascular surgery from Jan, 1990 to Oct 1991. The main contert of analysis consists of (1),The pathogenic rate and its distribution; (2)The clinical manifectation of The local and general incision;(3) The period of extracorporal circulation in operation and the operator's conditions;(4) The resuli to bacteria culture and tolerent condition; (5) Cure and result, Some items were discussed such as the prefinding and pretreatment, the masses infectible infesting operation, the technique of the operator and the specificity of bacte-riology and provided the device of prevent and control to obtain the aid to depress the infection.
作者 于雪祥 周蔚
出处 《中华医院感染学杂志》 CAS CSCD 1993年第1期1-5,共5页 Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词 切口感染 易感因素 易感人群 侵袭性操作 Incised infection Infectible factor inadence infectible masses Infecting operation
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