陆丰22-1油田停产分析

An analysis of close-down of Lu-fen 22-1 Oil Field

1.台风应急计划及停产分析的意义在南海作业、生产的海上构筑物,均受到台风的影响。台风具有突发性强、破坏力大的特点。由于在南海进行海上石油作业和开发为时间短、生产作业的经验还不丰富,长期以来南海实测的台风资料也不多,因此对台风的认识还不充分。为了安全起见,避免因为台风造成的意外的重大损失,能源部要求各家作业者必须制订可行的、合理的台风应急计划。

This paper emphasizes the significance of the emergent countermeasures against typhoon (tropical cyclone) and the necessity of the close-down of operations. The reasons for the close-down, the selection of related parameters are analysed. Causes other than the typhoon are also discussed. Useful parameters and experience for the South China' Sea are offered.