论植物毒素

Studies on plant toxins

根据植物毒素的化学性质和化学结构,将其分为无机化合物类、多酚类化合物、生物碱类、毒甙类、毒性蛋白质及肽类、有毒氨基酸类、挥发油类和激素8大类;并按机体系统论述了损害该系统的主要植物毒素及畜禽表现的中毒症状与病理变化;对植物毒素及理化性状、毒素产生机制、毒素在机体内的代谢、毒理等研究进展情况进行了阐述;最后对毒素的研究和利用进行了展望。

According to their chemical properties,and structures,plant toxins can be categorized into such eight main categories as inorganic compound,polyphenol compound,alkaloid,toxic glycoside. toxoprotein-peptide,toxic amino acid,volatile oil and hormone. Detailed discussions are given to the main systems of animals and poultry that the toxins may endanger,and to their symptoms Asysteinatic exposition is given to research progress on plant toxins,their physicochemical p-roperties,toxin-producing mechanism,toxin metabolism in organism and toxicology,Lastly,an outlook v/as made on the research and utilization of toxins.