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ENDOGENOUS INHIBITORS IN SEED OF FRAXINUS MANDSHURICA RUPR AND THEIR EFFECT ON GERMINATION AND REGENERATION 被引量:1

ENDOGENOUS INHIBITORS IN SEED OF FRAXINUS MANDSHURICA RUPR AND THEIR EFFECT ON GERMINA-TION AND REGENERATION
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摘要 Bioassay and GC-MS determination indicated that inhibitors of seeds of Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr were distributed mainly in zones of β-inhibitors (including ABA) and of high and low Rf value. The inhibitory activity of outer seed coat of the dormant seed (control treatment) was higher than that of seeds with only the inner coat attached e.g. ABA was 114 and 54ng/g fresh weight respectively. The inhibitory effect of No. 12 zone was even higher than ABA. The inhibitory activity of all the zones decreased after stratification (St) and burying (AO) treatment, especially that of the outer seed coat, whose ABA content decreased to 7(St) and 11(AO) ng / g(fw). However, the decrease in inhibition of root growth lagged bchind'thc decrease in germination. It is concluded that burial is advantageous to regeneration. Inhibitors of the outer seed coat and seeds were mostly destroyed under the adverse conditions of natural dissemination (Di treatment) indicating that Di was not conducive to regeneration. MS analysis revealed that the largest peaks of No. 6, 7 and 12 zones were linoleic acid, olcic acid and 17-C, 18-C, and 20-C long chain fatty acids. Several coumarins were found in No. 6 and 7 zones, and cadincncs, farncsol and scsquitcrpcncs were found in No. 6 and 12 zones having common bioorigins with ABA. Bioassay and GC-MS determination indicated that inhibitors of seeds of Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr were distributed mainly in zones of β-inhibitors (including ABA) and of high and low Rf value. The inhibitory activity of outer seed coat of the dormant seed (control treatment) was higher than that of seeds with only the inner coat attached e.g. ABA was 114 and 54ng/g fresh weight respectively. The inhibitory effect of No. 12 zone was even higher than ABA. The inhibitory activity of all the zones decreased after stratification (St) and burying (AO) treatment, especially that of the outer seed coat, whose ABA content decreased to 7(St) and 11(AO) ng / g(fw). However, the decrease in inhibition of root growth lagged bchind'thc decrease in germination. It is concluded that burial is advantageous to regeneration. Inhibitors of the outer seed coat and seeds were mostly destroyed under the adverse conditions of natural dissemination (Di treatment) indicating that Di was not conducive to regeneration. MS analysis revealed that the largest peaks of No. 6, 7 and 12 zones were linoleic acid, olcic acid and 17-C, 18-C, and 20-C long chain fatty acids. Several coumarins were found in No. 6 and 7 zones, and cadincncs, farncsol and scsquitcrpcncs were found in No. 6 and 12 zones having common bioorigins with ABA.
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出处 《Journal of Northeast Forestry University》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1990年第1期23-35,共13页
关键词 Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr Germination inhibitor Root growth inhibitor Seed dormancy Seed stratification Aftcrripening Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr Germination inhibitor, Root growth inhibitor, Seed dormancy, Seed stratification, Aftcrripening
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参考文献3

  • 1赵海珍.激素对水曲柳种子休眠萌发的影响[J]东北林学院学报,1983(02).
  • 2徐是雄等.种子生理的研究进展[M]中山大学出版社,1987.
  • 3周陛勋.林木种子检验[M]中国标准出版社,1986.

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