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Increasing the Transmission Power by Use of an Antireflecting Dielectric Layer in Microwave Therapy

Increasing the Transmission Power by Use of an Antireflecting Dielectric Layer in Microwave Therapy
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摘要 Reflection and transmission of the plane electromagnetic waves at a frequencyof 2450 MHz at normal incidence on the body surface are studied according to electro-magnetic theory.Our results showed that only 43% electromagnetic energy can penetrateinto the body tissues and 57% electromagnetic energy is reflected back to the air.Thenthe concept of input wave impedance is introduced to study how to decrease the energy re-flection coefficient of the plane electromagnetic waves incident vertically upon the three-layer model of the tissues (skin-fat-muscle).Our results showed that provided the thick-nesses of the skin and fat layers are given,we can evaluate theoretically the thickness andrelative permittivity of the dielectric layer which could raise the energy transmission coef-ficient of the incident waves to 99.99%. Reflection and transmission of the plane electromagnetic waves at a frequency of 2450 MHz at normal incidence on the body surface are studied according to electro- magnetic theory.Our results showed that only 43% electromagnetic energy can penetrate into the body tissues and 57% electromagnetic energy is reflected back to the air.Then the concept of input wave impedance is introduced to study how to decrease the energy re- flection coefficient of the plane electromagnetic waves incident vertically upon the three- layer model of the tissues (skin-fat-muscle).Our results showed that provided the thick- nesses of the skin and fat layers are given,we can evaluate theoretically the thickness and relative permittivity of the dielectric layer which could raise the energy transmission coef- ficient of the incident waves to 99.99%.
作者 朱代谟
机构地区 Department of Physics
出处 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 1990年第2期187-196,共10页 中国人民解放军军医大学学报(英文版)
关键词 microwave THERAPY energy transmission COEFFICIENT antireflecting DIELECTRIC layer INPUT wave IMPEDANCE microwave therapy energy transmission coefficient antireflecting dielectric layer input wave impedance
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