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STUDY ON COAL-BED GAS COMPOSITIONS AND ITS GEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN CHINA

STUDY ON COAL-BED GAS COMPOSITIONS AND ITS GEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN CHINA
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摘要 This paper considers, through a lot of measured data of coal-bed gas, that the coal-bed gas is a kind of mixed gas of complex composition with some heavy hydrocarbons. In general, it is not a dry gas. The coal-bed hydrocarbon gases can obviously be divided into three stages of gas-storage: "poor hydrocarbon-storing stage", "rich hydrocarbon-storing stage" and "declining hydrocarbon stage". Authors point out that the normal gas geochemical indexes can relatively well show the geochemical chatacteristics of coal-bed gas. But, "the Benzene Index (B)" is a good indicator to identify the gas original types, and "the Hexane Index(H)" can show the gas evolution law and the organic matter maturity. This paper considers, through a lot of measured data of coal-bed gas, that the coal-bed gas is a kind of mixed gas of complex composition with some heavy hydrocarbons. In general, it is not a dry gas. The coal-bed hydrocarbon gases can obviously be divided into three stages of gas-storage: 'poor hydrocarbon-storing stage', 'rich hydrocarbon-storing stage' and 'declining hydrocarbon stage'. Authors point out that the normal gas geochemical indexes can relatively well show the geochemical chatacteristics of coal-bed gas. But, 'the Benzene Index (B)' is a good indicator to identify the gas original types, and 'the Hexane Index(H)' can show the gas evolution law and the organic matter maturity.
出处 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 1990年第7期861-872,共12页 中国科学(化学英文版)
关键词 coal-bed GAS HEAVY hydroearbon composition dry GAS MATURITY BENZENE Index(B) coal-bed gas heavy hydroearbon composition dry gas maturity Benzene Index(B)
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