摘要
汽车修理工业一般都由许多小厂组成。它们是产生危险废物最多最严重的大户之一。在全美国中小厂产生的760万吨危险废物中,汽车维修业占了将近一半(351.5万吨)。这些小厂对人体健康和环境都构成了危险。环保局确定的小厂是指每月最少产生有害废物220~2200磅的厂家。本文叙述的是根据该工业特点从三个方面进行现场调查的结果。并采访过其它商店主和贸易代表,还采访了向本文提供数据的废物处理和最小的销毁装置以及服务场地,以便进行评价。
Waste minimization in the automotive repair industry is characterized by the large number of small quantity generators (SQG) producing solvent, alkaline and detegent hazardous wastes. On—site management of multiple processes which vary depending on the size of shop makes the administration of hazardous waste policies particularly com plex. This paper presents the quantities and types of hazardous materials typically produced. Guidelines are presented to allow generators to organize a waste minimization program.
出处
《世界环境》
1990年第3期18-20,5,共4页
World Environment