湿润烧伤膏治疗69例烧伤病人的临床报告

CLINICAL REPORT OF THE MOIST BURN OINTMENT TREATING 69 BURN PATIENTS

本文报告应用湿润烧伤膏治疗69例烧伤,最大面积80％,平均总面积18.25,伴有深Ⅱ度烧伤26例,最大面积33％,伴Ⅲ度烧伤22例,最大面积32.5％,成片的Ⅲ度烧伤脱痂后的肉芽创面均进行了植皮手术。5例中小面积因中途出院,另64例全部治愈。本文对应用烧伤湿润膏的适应症及主要优点进行了讨论。

From June, 1988 to October, 1989, 280 burns have been treated in our hospital, 69 of them were treated with the Moist Burn Ointment (24.3%) , the largest body surface area (BSA) was 80%. the average BSA 18.25% 38 burn wounds were cultured, 5 cases in negative; 33 cases (86.8%)- in positive but no septicemia was founded. All of the 69 cases had their burn wound healed except that 5 minor ones were discharged and treated at home continuously. No skin grafting was needed in the second degree burn, the average healing time of the supersecond degree burn was 1 2.6 days; the deep second degree burn 24.4 days. The stamp skin grafting was used to close the granulating wound in the third degree burn except the dispersed third degree burn in two cases. The Moist Burn Ointment is considered to be a new type of topical agent of burn wounds, it has the following advantages: 1 The application is painless and easily changed without hemorrage or pain. 2 The ointment decruste rapidly and elimi-nates the phase of eschar separation. 3. The scar left is smooth and clean after the wound healed. 4. It protects subeschar viable tissue and prorates the wound to heal. 5. !t keeps the wound freely cuaineC and thereby inhibits the growth of bacteria