结构对人为错误的敏感性分析

STRUETURAL SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS FOR HUMAN ERROR

结构中的人为错误问题是近年来才被工程人员重视的一个新课题。本文通过一个简化的模型分析了结构工程中人为错误发生的原因,并讨论了控制人为错误发生的措施;文中还提出了用蒙特卡罗法分析结构对人为错误敏感性的计算方法,并用此方法编制了相应的计算程序。

Human error has been considered as a major cause of struct- ural failures in the last decades.In this paper,some causes of human er- ror are analyzed using a simplified model,and some control measures of human error are discussed.Moreover,the Monto-Carlo method is usedto ana- lyze the structural sensitivity to human error and a corresponding comp- uter program is proposed in this paper.