摘要
在我国及国际上合成洗涤剂是发展得快的化工产品,近年来,企业投入巨额经费以开发新配方、新品种,目的是降低成本和提高产品的性能.文中对家用洗涤剂、工业用洗涤剂和人体护理洗洁剂三大类产品的品种变比和市场变化及其趋势作了探讨,其中,着重讨论了强力洗衣粉和强力洗衣液的发展状况和美国、西欧、日本相应产品的组成特点。此外,本文还分析了各种表面活性剂,助洗剂、漂白剂等在合成洗涤剂产品中的应用现状和发展前景。
Detergents occupy a large segment of the chemical industry In China and elsewhere. Extensive research and development by producers has made detergent products more diverse and complex. Producers strive to improve cost/performacce characteristics of the products to meet the ever increas -ing demands of consumers.
In this article, the new trend in frmulation and marketing change of household cleaning produc ts, industrial detergents, and personal care products has been discussed. The laundry detergents, especially the heavy-duty liuid de tergents,receive most of the attention in the growth of marketing need. The compositions of powdered and liquid heavy - duty detergents in the U.S, West European c ountries, and Japan are listed and compared. There are also discussions on marketing of various synthetic surfactants,builders and bleaches in the development of detergents.