旅游视野下文物保护单位保护规划常态抗辩——兼论文物保护单位保护规划的制度创新

Tourism Oriented Cultural Preservation Planning Normalization:Institutional Innovations

文物保护单位保护规划作为遗产保护制度的重要组成部分,对促进文物保护起着关键性的作用。然而,在遗产旅游的视野下,现有的文物保护单位保护规划问题百出,究其原因在于制度设计过程中对"规划思维路径"的抛弃,同时在一系列人为及管理机制的推动下,文物保护单位保护规划逐步演绎为偏离发展的专项规划。据此,应遵循"规划路径的归回"或者"路径的彻底割裂"的途径进行文物保护单位保护规划的创新,使其在保护文物的基础上,面向未来发展。

Cultural heritage preservation unit planning has played an important role in cultural heritage preservation.However,tourism oriented plans has posed threats to heritage preservations.The plans have abandoned traditional planning concepts and have gradually shifted from preservation plans toward specialty plans.＂planning path regression＂ or ＂path break＂ approaches shall be used to innovate in preservation planning for better cultural heritage preservation.