“政治宣传”与“人性关怀”的并置——丁玲戏剧创作的意义形态

"Political Propaganda"&"Human Concern"——The Sense Forms of Ding Ling's Dramas

丁玲的戏剧创作虽然缘自于切迫的政治宣传的需要,但由于其"个性思想"这一思想基因的潜在作用,她在创作中仍然表现出了"人性关怀"的非功利诉求。她通过对"爱情"视域的设置、对世俗人伦的关注和对倔强个性的描写,表现出了对"人"的权利的维护、对人伦温情的流连和对反专制斗争精神的赞美。"政治宣传"与"人性关怀"的并置,使丁玲的戏剧创作在意识倾向和主题蕴涵上形成了巨大张力。这不但呈示了丁玲主体意识的矛盾性,而且集中凸现了其1931年转型后的整个创作在意义形态上的复杂性。

Although Ding Ling＇s dramas were created because of the urgent needs of political propaganda, due to the potential effect of her ＂personality thinking＂, she still showed nun-utilitarian demands of ＂human care＂ in her creation. Because of the concatenation of ＂political propaganda＂ and ＂human concern＂, Ding Ling＇ s dramas formed huge tension in the sense tendency and subject meaning. This not only presented the contradictory of Ding Ling＇ s consciousness, but also highlighted the sense complexity of her creation after 1931.