东部经济地带利用外商直接投资的区域差异研究

Regional Disparity of Foreign Direct Investment in Eastern China

外资在我国主要集中于东部经济地带,尤其是广东、江苏、上海、福建、山东、辽宁、浙江、北京、天津等。东部经济地带外资来源地及产业投向均有较大的差异,利用外资越多的省份,外商直接投资的宏观经济效益越显著,各省外商直接投资与其他经济指标的相关程度有别。文章提出东部经济地带今后引进外资应该注意与产业升级相促进,尤其要避免政府行为的恶性引资竞争。

Foreign direct investment in ea-t China are especially in Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Fujian, Shandong, Liaoning, Zhejiang, Beijing and Tianjin. Origins and direction of investment differ in the eastern part of China. The more foreign direct investment is, the more notable macro - economic benefit of foreign direet investment is. But there exist different effects on other economic indexes of foreign direct investment in these regions. In the future, introducing foreign direet investment should be in favor of perfecting industry strueiures and vicious competition of governments in the course of introducing foreign investment ought to be eliminated.