摘要
20世纪的科学世界远不同于19世纪及以前的古典科学时代。几位后现代人文学者利奥塔、福柯、罗蒂与伽达默尔给出了他们所理解的20世纪的科学,那就是科学回归人本身,不再担负实现完美真理图景的形而上学任务。科学方法仅仅是一种独特的游戏规则;科学知识体系变得不连续与突变;对于哲学来说,科学仅仅是一种存在方式;对于社会来说,科学是获得利润的高效方式。
The 20th century scientific world is far different from the classical 19th century and earlier scientific era. Post -modern humanists Lyotard, Foueauh, Rorty and Gadamer provide their understandings of the science in the 20th century, i. e. to return to man himself. Science is no longer responsible for the metaphysical task of achieving perfect truth. Scientific method is just a unique game;scientific knowledge becomes discontinuous and sahatory. For philosophy, science is just a way of being;for society, science is an efficient way of profits.
出处
《科学技术哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第6期102-106,共5页
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology
关键词
科学
技术
后现代
真理
方法
science
technology
post - modernity
truth
method