析虚假诉讼的危害与规制

虚假诉讼的存在,既对合法民事权益主体的利益造成侵犯,又损害司法的公信力与权威。虚假诉讼的产生,主要由利益驱动、我国诉讼法规定的某些程序的不足、证据制度若干缺陷及法律对于虚假诉讼行为缺少制裁性措施等多方面原因所造成。因此,为了防范及规制虚假诉讼,我国有必要在民事诉讼立法及实践中强化诚实信用原则的规定,明确虚假诉讼的法律责任、严格法院调解、完善证据制度、完善第三人诉讼制度。

False litigation is harmful to both the subjects of lawful civil rights and interests, and the credibility and authority of the justice. False litigation comes from interest motivation, some shortages in procedural law, the insufficiency of evidence system and the shortages in sanctions against false htigations, Therefore, in order to prevent and regulate the false litigation, it is necessary for our country to strengthen the rule of honest and credibility in civil litigation legislation and practices, make clear the legal responsibility for false litigation, put strict limit on court mediation, and improve evidence system and third person litigation system.