民族地区低碳经济发展问题研究——以湘西州永顺县为例

民族地区发展低碳经济有较大的特殊性,一方面,民族地区资源丰富,地广人稀,人均碳排放量低,生态林建设为碳减排创造了很大的空间,发展低碳经济具有良好的优势和条件。另一方面,民族地区经济发展水平普遍滞后,工业化水平低,生产技术较为落后,工业粗放化特征明显,碳排放强度大。本文以湘西州永顺县为例,对民族地区低碳经济发展的优劣势进行了剖析,并提出了相应的对策建议。

The national minority regions have their relatively higher particularity in developing low - carbon economy. On the one hand, they are rich in resources, sparsely populated with vast areas, and they have low per capita carbon emissions, and in the regions zoology forest construction creates a lot of space for carbon emission, and they have good advantages and conditions in the development of low- carbon economy. On the other hand, the economic development in the national minority regions generally lag behind, and their industrialization levels are low, production technology are relatively backward, and in the regions the characteristics of extensive industrialization is obvious, and carbon emission are intensive. Taking Yongshun County, Xiangxi Autonomous State as example, this paper has analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of development of low -carbon economy in national minority regions, and proposed the corresponding