生物反馈训练辅助治疗抑郁症的效果观察

Effectiveness of Biofeedback Training in Adjuvant Treatment of Depression

目的观察生物反馈训练对抑郁症的治疗效果。方法将门诊或住院的抑郁症患者62例,随机分为治疗组和对照组各31人,治疗组进行生物反馈训练配合氟西汀治疗,对照组仅以氟西汀治疗,疗程6周。采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)及汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评定临床疗效。结果治疗6周末,治疗组显效率86.21%,对照组显效率68.96%,两组比较差异存在显著性(χ2=2.478,P<0.05)。治疗组在治疗第2周末,HAMD及HAMA评分即有明显下降(P<0.05),两组患者同期比较,在治疗第2、4、6周末HAMA、HAMD评分治疗组均较对照组有明显差异性(P<0.05)。结论辅助生物反馈训练对抑郁症有显著的治疗效果。

Objective To investigate the efficacy of biofeedback training in the adjuvant treatment of depression.Methods A total of 62 inpatients and outpatients with depression were randomly divided into biofeedback training plus fluoxetine group（treatment group,n=31） and fluoxetine group without biofeedback training（control group,n=31） for 6 weeks.The efficacy was measured with Hamilton depression scale（HAMD）and Hamilton anxiety scale（HAMA）.Results After 6 weeks treatment,the significantily effective rate of treatment group was 86.21% and 68.96% was in control group,and there was significant difference between two groups（χ2=2.478,P0.05）.The treatment group in the treatment of the second weekend,HAMD and HAMA score namely declined significantly（P0.05）;The scores of HAMA and HAMD in the treatment of 2,4,6 weekend were significantly different between two groups（P0.05）.Conclusion Biofeedback training has a significant efficacy in adiuvant treating depression.