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吗替麦考酚酯联合糖皮质激素治疗伴抗核抗体阳性难治性特发性血小板减少性紫癜 被引量:7

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摘要 目的观察吗替麦考酚酯(MMF)联合糖皮质激素治疗抗核抗体(ANA)阳性难治性特发性血小板减少性紫癜(ITP)的临床疗效。方法选取ANA阳性难治性ITP 21例为观察组,均为长期正规应用糖皮质激素治疗无效患者,在激素治疗基础上联用MMF治疗,对照组单用糖度质激素或联合加长春新碱治疗。结果 21例患者显效12例(57.14%),良效6例(35.29%),进步2例(9.52%),无效1例(4.76%),总有效率95.24%,观察组无一例发展为系统性红斑狼疮(SLE);对照组17例患者中,显效2例(11.76%),良效2例(11.76%),进步7例(41.18%),无效6例(35.29%),总有效率64.71%,但17例对照组最后有6例发展为SLE,转化率为35.29%。结论 MMF联合糖皮质激素治疗ANA阳性的难治性ITP疗效明显,安全系数高,不良反应少,能有效地控制ANA阳性的难治性ITP患者,同时能早期干预其向SLE发展的作用。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第22期2996-2997,共2页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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