知识—权力视野下的孟学与民国教育

Mencius Ideology and Education of the Republic of China from the Perspective of Knowledge-Power

民国时期,作为传统文化一部分的孟学发生了新的变化。这种新的变化与民国新民塑造之间存在着密切的关系,而教育正是承担这种新民塑造的重要领域。通过对孟学的重新编码,其得以与现代教育权力结合。在民族国家的构建过程中,孟学与教育通过知识与权力的共谋,实现了对民国新民的规训。中华民国的新民在权力的施展之下,被塑造成现代与传统的二元统一体,最终成为中国之公民。

In the Republic of China,the study on Mencius Ideology as a part of traditional culture had changed,which had a close relationship with the shaping of the citizens of the Republic of China.Education is very important to shape the new citizen.From knowledge-power point of view,the paper will study the relation between the study on Mencius ideology and eaducation to examine how traditional culture has been combined with the goal of discipline.