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创伤及围手术期患者失血量的评估方法 被引量：7

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摘要 失血量是指循环血容量的丢失量,包括血液中血浆和血细胞（主要是红细胞）的丢失,循环血容量丢失过多过快,机体得不到有效代偿和及时的体液补充,就可发生低血容量性休克.既往健康的患者接受外科手术而大量失血,未能及时有效地补充血容量,围手术期并发症的发生率明显增加,对于存在心肺脑疾病的患者围手术期并发症的发生更为明显,因此快速准确地评估失血量,对指导早期液体复苏,合理输血,维持有效循环容量具有极其重要的临床意义.
作者 周佳 许汪斌
机构地区 昆明医学院第一附属医院中心ICU
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2011年第22期159-160,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词 失血量 评估 创伤
分类号 R641 [医药卫生—外科学]
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参考文献14

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二级参考文献6

  • 1叶舜宾.失血失液性休克.见吴阶平,裘法祖主编.黄家驷外科学[M].第5版.北京,人民卫生出版社,1992.173-176.
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临床合理用药杂志
2011年 第22期

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