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糖皮质激素在急性呼吸窘迫综合征晚期患者中的应用 被引量:6

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摘要 急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)是由多种病因引起的急性呼吸衰竭综合征,其特点为非心源性肺水肿、低氧血症和弥漫性肺实质病变[1]。ARDS前期以急性炎症和肺泡毛细血管的损伤为主要特点,后期缓慢恢复或发展为持续性的感染和紊乱的纤维增生,伴发持续性酸血症、高热、白细胞增多症。自1967年Ashbaugh等描述了12例ARDS病例之后的40多年,ARDS一直是临床医生面临的巨大挑战。
出处 《中国呼吸与危重监护杂志》 CAS 2011年第6期613-614,共2页 Chinese Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
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