中医护理本科毕业生就业现状调查与分析

Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing graduates employment situation in recent six years

目的:了解中医护理本科毕业生的就业现状及其影响因素,为学生就业指导提供依据。方法:采用自制问卷对黑龙江省1999～2004级中医护理本科毕业生就业现状进行调查。结果:六届毕业生初次就业率大于94.0%;96.6%留在城市工作,其中50.5%的毕业生就业于经济发达的东部城市;73.1%就业于医疗单位,其中82.5%选择三级医院;70.0%的毕业生对目前工作满意;影响就业的前三位因素为实践动手能力、沟通能力和掌握专业知识程度。结论:中医护理本科毕业生就业前景广阔,工作满意度高;护生选择就业单位时会优先考虑薪酬与福利;护生愿意接受学校的就业指导及帮助;学校的首要任务是加强护生实践动手能力的培养。

Objective： To understand the Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM） nursing graduates employment status and influence factors. Methods： A self designed questionnaire was used to investigate the employment status of TCM nursing graduates in recent six years. Results： The first employment rate just after they graduated from university was over 94.0%, 96.6% graduates found job in city, and 50.5% worked in the east developed city, 73.1% worked in medical field, most of them selected tertiary hospital. Seventy percent of graduates were satisfied with current job. There were three factors influencing their employment future, named practice ability, communication skill and professional knowledge. Conclusion： The employment future of TCM nursing graduates was promising. Improving students＇ practical ability may be important for them finding ideal job;