^(65)Zn在锌的生物利用率研究中的应用

STUDY ON BIOAVAILABILITY OF ZINC USING ISOTOPE ZINC^6

用^(65)Zn同位素示踪法研究体锌缺乏及正常小鼠体内锌的生物利用率结果表明:体锌缺乏时对锌的吸收率(71.9±3.6％)显著高于体锌正常(38.8±6.8％,P<0.01)时;体内锌的分布与锌的营养状态无关;肝脏、脾脏、肾脏和肌肉中^(65)Zn比活度,体锌缺乏显著高于体锌正常,锌在体内廓清呈二项指数函数,血液、脾脏、肾脏、肺脏、骨骼及肌肉中^(65)Zn的廓清速率,体锌缺乏显著慢于体锌正常,分配到体锌缺乏组的慢廓清相的份额显著大于体锌正常组。

The bioavailability of zinc in normal and zinc deficient LACA mice was investigated using isotope zinc-65. The intestinal absorption of Zn in the zinc-deficient mice (71.913.6%) was significantly higher than that in the normal mice (38.8±6.8%). No difference on Zn distribution in the body was observed. Specific activity of zinc-65 in liver, spleen, kindey and muscle in the zinc-deficient mice was significantly higher than that in the normal mice. The retention curve of zinc-65 in mice was properly fitted into two exponential functions. The biological half-times of zinc in blood, spleen, lung, femur and muscle attached to femur in the zinc-deficient mice was slower and ration ratio in the slower clearance component in the zinc-deficient mice, was larger than that in the normal mice.