维吾尔族麦西莱甫的人类学阐释——对维克多·特纳“仪式过程”理论的运用及反思

Interpretation of Anthropology about Maixilaifu Of Xinjiang Uygur

维吾尔族的麦西莱甫是一种富有娱乐性的传统仪式,利用维克多·特纳的仪式理论对其仪式过程和类型予以阐释,揭示麦西莱甫阈限阶段所具有的强化群体团结和维护社会秩序的意义,并在此基础上对维克多.特纳的仪式理论予以反思。

Anthropology places the ritual studies in a wide field of research.This article will try to make Meixilaifu as entertaining traditional ritual and use Victor Turner′s ritual theory to interpret the process and type of Maixilaifu.Through this,it is revealed that Maixilafu plays a role in strengthening group solidarity and maintaining social order.On this basis,Victor Turner′s ritual theory is reflected.It is believed that Turner ignored that the ritual and secular life are close to each other,and that the social structure not only has been consolidated but also changed to some extent after the ritual.