中国共产党对辛亥革命的继承与超越

Inheritance and Transcendence of the Revolution of 1911 by the Communist Party of China

辛亥革命是近代中国旧民主主义革命最重要的组成部分及其达到高潮的标志,也是新民主主义革命萌生发展的重要基础。本文从三方面阐述了中国共产党对辛亥革命思想和事业的继承与超越关系:一、早期中国共产党人在辛亥革命思想解放运动成果的影响下接受民主革命的思想,并把资产阶级革命派对社会主义思潮的引进和传播推向一个新的阶段,从而为接受和实践马克思主义奠定思想的基础;二、深刻反思辛亥革命教训,创立并完善了新民主主义革命理论,完成了辛亥革命未竟的反帝反封建大业;三、接力奋斗目标,发展超越其革命事业,在辛亥革命开启中华民族复兴之门基础上奠定中华民族复兴之基,找到了中华民族复兴之路。

The Revolution of 1911 is the most important component part of the old democratic revolution in early modern China and the vital basis for the birth and development of the new democratic revolution. This paper expounds the inheritance and transcendence of the ideas and cause of the Revolution of 1911 by the Communist Party of China in three respects ： One, the early Chinese communists accepted the democratic revolutionary ideas under the influence of the mind emancipation movement of the Revolution of 1911 and brought the introduction and spread of socialist ideas by the bourgeois revolutionaries to a new stage, thus laying an ideological foundation for accepting and putting into practice Marxism ; Two, the CPC made deep reflections on the lessons of the Revolution of 1911, improved the theory of new democratic revolution and completed the unfinished great anti-imperialist and anti-feudalist cause; Three, the CPC put forward a higher revolutionary goal, carried forward and transcended the revolutionary cause of the Revolution of 1911, laid the foundation for the rejuvenation of the Chinese nations on the basis of the Revolution of 1911 ＇ s success in bringing the Chinese nation to the threshold of rejuvenation and found a road for China to get strong and powerful.