新疆民间艺术图案数字化技术

Xinjiang Folk Art Patterns Digital Technology

目的:解决如何进行数字化具有民族风格的图案纹样是一个富有挑战的问题。方法:以新疆民族民间织物图案的数字化设计为实例,提出一套研究织物图案的计算机辅助设计方案。首先,分割织物图案,抽取图案基本元素,构成多级图案基元库;然后采用路径、图层、画笔预设、区域选择及多方案组合的设计技术,实现基于PhotoShop的织物图案设计方法。实验结果:利用所提方法设计出具有民族特色的维吾尔族地毯、花帽等图案。结论:所提方法具有图案数字化的推广性,能快速灵活生成大量保持民族风格的图案,为下一步整合图案基元建立民间图案数据库奠定基础。

Objective： To address how to use computer-digital pattems with the Characteristics of ethnic minorities ~s a challenging problem. Method： Taking digital design of Xinjiang Folk textile patterns as an example, a solution is proposed in the paper of research on the computer-aided design technology of textile patterns. First, by segmentation patterns, textile pattern element symbols database were picked up and created. Then, using the technology of path decoration implemented folk art patterns design based on PhotoShop, working with Layers, paint preset, selection techniques and combination of lots of schemas. Experimental results： The designing process validation was carried through with typical Uygur carpet or cap. Conclusion： The proposed method is closely keeping the national style of design. It has the nice generalization ability and a promising future in the digital design fields and it is simple and easy in operation and can be widely popularized. So it can lay the foundation for genetic pattern to establish folk design foundation database.