青少年健康相关行为研究的倾向性及差异

Comparison of the tendencies and differences between researches on teenager health related behaviors

对我国青少年健康相关行为研究文献的倾向性及差异进行分析,结果发现,在研究方法上,多采取的是问卷调查;在调查对象的选择上,均有对大、中、小学生的研究,只是未成均匀分布;在研究内容上,研究健康危害行为的多于健康促进行为。调查的1级指标较为统一,但2级指标表现出差异性。认为研究的视角应拓宽,加强危害行为的广度和深度的研究。

The author studied the tendencies and differences between literatures of researches on Chinese teenager health related behaviors,and revealed the following findings： in term of research method,questionnaire survey was adopted in most researches;in terms of investigation subject selection,there were researches on college,middle school and elementary school students,but they were not evenly distributed;in terms of research content,there were more researches on health harming behaviors than researches on health promoting behaviors;level 1 indexes for investigation were relatively unified,but level 2 indexes were different.The author thought that the perspective of researches should be expanded,and that researches on the extensiveness and profoundness of harming behaviors should be strengthened.