英国临床诊疗规范的制定程序和执行机制

Clinical guidance in the UK：deveiopment and implementation

介绍了英国国家卫生质量标准署（National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence，NICE）制定临床诊疗规范的程序和组织机制，其中重点探讨了在英国卫生医疗体系内，NICE作为法定授权的独立标准制定机构所起到的平衡器作用，分析了其诊疗规范的执行保障机制，为我国诊疗规范的制定和有力实施提出了政策参考。

This paper analyzed the procedure and organization for developing the clinical guidance by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence（NICE）. Focusing on the balancer role of NICE in the UK healthcare system as a statutory criteria maker, it analyzed the implementation and assurance mechanism of the clinical guidance for policy recommendations to the making and effective implantation of such a guidance in China.