体质与抑郁、焦虑发病倾向关系的调查研究

Study of the relation between Body Constitution and incidence tendency of depression or anxiety

目的探讨体质与抑郁、焦虑发病倾向的关系。方法采用问卷方式对社区居民进行调查。结果偏颇体质的抑郁、焦虑发病倾向高于平和体质的;气虚、湿热、气郁体质易有抑郁发病倾向,气虚、阳虚、湿热、气郁、特禀体质易有焦虑发病倾向。结论不同体质的抑郁、焦虑发病倾向差异有统计学意义。在抑郁、焦虑的预防中可以针对体质因素进行干预。

Objective To discuss the relation between Body Constitution and incidence tendency of depression or anxiety. Methods The community residents were investigated with questionnaire. Results The incidence tendency of depression and anxiety with Biased Constitution was larger than with Peace. The Qi-asthenia, Damp-heat, Qi-stagnation constitutions had high tendency of depression. The Qi-asthenia, Yang-asthenia, Damp-heat, Qi-stagnation and allergic constitutions had high tendency of anxiety. Conclusion Different constitution has distinct difference of incidence tendency, which can be used in preventing depression and anxiety.