农业院校计算机操作系统课程体系的研究与构建

How the Computer Operating System Course System Is Constructed in Agricultural Colleges and Universities

使农业院校计算机专业学生具备在农业领域应用计算机的能力,这种能力在其未来工作中的地位和作用越来越重要。作为农业院校计算机专业的专业基础课程,操作系统在农业院校计算机专业人才培养中具有极其重要的地位。操作系统作为计算机专业中一门承前启后的课程,几门与操作系统紧密相关的课程应该以课程群的方式建设,对系列课程进行研究、规划,整合,形成综合的操作系统课程体系。对农业院校操作系统课程体系构建中课程内容整合、教学模式改革等进行了探究,在教学内容上对课程体系中课程内容重新组合,减少重叠,增加实用部分,在教学模式上采用多元化教学方法、加强实践环节和重视教材建设,更好地提高操作系统课程的教学效果。

It is getting more and more important for students majoring in computer science in agricultural colleges and universities to be able effectively to apply their computer knowledge and technology to agricultural production,management and research.The computer operating system course,as a one of the key specialized courses,plays an important role in the cultivation of students majoring in computer science.A research group of the computer operating system course should be established,in which the computer operating system course is set as core and combined with a few closely-related courses.The main problems-teaching integration and reform of teaching mode-existing in the construction of the computer operating system course system are discussed.Strategies for teaching improvement are put forward,such as teaching recombination,overlap reduction,practice addition and comprehensive use of various teaching methods,practice enhancement and textbook compilation.