论刑事诉讼地区管辖中的无权管辖

On No Jurisdiction of Region Jurisdiction in the Criminal Proceedings

针对当前司法实践中地区管辖难以认定的法律困境,已经出台的一系列司法解释,提供了无权管辖的解决思路和处理模式。本文从无权管辖的合理性和正当性分析入手,就无权管辖的程序完善涉及到的程序安定、程序法定、侦查管辖与审判管辖的中心地位协调、管辖救济途径的确立及滥用预防等一系列诉讼理论问题进行探讨,并建议通过立法确立无权管辖制度,以此来帮助构建、完善一种科学、合理、高效的地区管辖方案,为完成刑事诉讼法再修改提供必要的理论支撑。

In current judicial practice,the identification of region jurisdiction in some cases is difficult and has been a legislation problem.For the purpose of solving the problem,a serious of judicial interpretations have been put forward,which provided a new solution model of ＂No Jurisdiction＂.The article bases its argument on the analysis of the rationality and legitimacy of ＂No Jurisdiction＂,and focuses its discussion on the procedure improvement of ＂No Jurisdiction＂,which includes： procedure stability,procedure legality,the coordination of the roles regarding investigation jurisdiction and trial jurisdiction,the establishment of means of jurisdiction remedy and the prevention of the abuse of law.The discussion will be helpful for the formulation and improvement of a scientific,reasonable and effective region jurisdiction plan,and provide a theoretical basis for the revision of Criminal Procedure Law.